Milton Death: A Comprehensive Overview
An In-depth Examination of the Life and Legacy of the English Poet
Early Life and Education
John Milton was born on December 9, 1608 in London. His father, also named John, was a successful scrivener, or professional writer of legal documents. Milton's mother, Sarah Jeffrey, came from a wealthy family of Oxfordshire landowners. Milton received a classical education at home, where he studied Latin, Greek, and Hebrew.
Literary Career
Milton published his first poem, "On the Morning of Christ's Nativity," in 1629. This was followed by a series of shorter poems, including "L'Allegro" and "Il Penseroso" in 1632 and "Lycidas" in 1637. In 1641, Milton published a pamphlet entitled "Areopagitica," in which he argued for the freedom of the press.
Political Involvement
Milton was an active supporter of the Puritan Revolution. He served as Latin Secretary to the Council of State from 1649 to 1652, during which time he wrote a number of political tracts in defense of the Commonwealth. After the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, Milton was arrested and imprisoned for his involvement in the rebellion.
Later Life and Works
After his release from prison, Milton retired to Bunhill Fields in London, where he spent the rest of his life in obscurity. During this time, he wrote his two most famous works: "Paradise Lost" (1667) and "Paradise Regained" (1671). "Paradise Lost" is an epic poem that tells the story of the fall of Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden.
Legacy
Milton's work had a profound influence on English literature and culture. He is considered one of the greatest poets of the English language, and his work continues to be studied and admired today. His writings have been translated into over 100 languages, and he has been the subject of numerous biographies and critical studies.